By 
Few assets have been safe this year from the pummeling in financial markets, and junk bonds also have been rather, well, trashy. Year-to-date, the SPDR Bloomberg High Yield Bond ETF
JNK,
-1.66%
has lost 16%, in what is almost certainly going to be the worst performance since the 2008 financial crisis. Its spread to Treasurys has now surpassed 500 basis points for the first time since November 2020.
But what it does mean is that high yields are now, if not lofty historically, a pretty hefty 8.4%. Only twice in the past 30 years have yields risen so quickly, according to data from Boston-based value-focused fund manager GMO.
Rachna Ramachandran, a researcher at GMO, points out the higher yield means the asset class can absorb a lot more bad news. An 8.4% annual yield can absorb a default rate of 12% in the subsequent 12 months, which is a big jump given the default rate over the previous year has been about 1%. “While that’s likely to go up over the coming months, reaching a double-digit default rate that quickly would require a sizable credit shock,” she says. Last month, S&P projected the default rate in speculative grade companies could reach 3% by 2023.
That isn’t to say that yields couldn’t rise further. But, she says, yields would need to rise by almost 100 basis points in the next 6 months, or over 195 basis points in the next 12 months, before an investment now would be underwater.
Historically, at these yields, the 12-month returns have been enticing. The only time they weren’t was during the global financial crisis. Which is another way of saying, in the absence of a deep recession, high-yield bonds now have a favorable risk/reward profile, she says.
The buzz
Quadruple witching — the expiration of index futures and options, and single stock options and futures — takes place Friday.
Not only did the Bank of Japan not raise interest rates on Friday, it reaffirmed its yield control guidance. The U.S. dollar
USDJPY,
+1.89%
soared against the yen, though the central bank did say it would closely watch the impact of exchange rate moves on the Japanese economy.
Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell is due to make welcoming remarks at a conference on the international role of the U.S. dollar. Data on industrial production and leading indicators are due for release.
Adobe
ADBE,
-3.14%
shares issued softer-than-expected guidance for the August-ending quarter.
According to the New York Times, SpaceX has fired employees who helped to write a letter critical of the behavior of CEO Elon Musk, who also heads Tesla
TSLA,
-8.54%
and is trying to buy Twitter
TWTR,
-1.66%.
The European Union recommended that Ukraine be given candidate status.
The market
After the Dow industrials
DJIA,
-2.42%
on Thursday fell below the key 30,000 level, U.S. stock futures
ES00,
+0.94%
NQ00,
+1.24%
were pointing to a brighter start.
The yield on the 10-year Treasury
TMUBMUSD10Y,
3.232%
slipped further, to 3.22%. Oil futures
CL.1,
+0.29%
rose, and bitcoin
BTCUSD,
+1.84%
was trading above $20,000.
Top tickers
Here were the most active stock-market tickers as of 6 a.m. Eastern.
Ticker
Security name
Tesla
GameStop
AMC Entertainment
NIO
Apple
Redbox Entertainment
Amazon.com
Mullen Automotive
Exela Technologies
Random reads
Delta Air Lines
DAL,
-7.45%
is turning away customers who go to its lounges too early.
An 18th-century cockroach was discovered in a slave-trading ship ledger.
Farmers in Ukraine are tricking Russian troops with poisonous cherries.
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